Life‑threatening bradyarrhythmia with oral phenytoin overdose
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- 1Subrahmanyam Department of Medicine, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, India.
Published in Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapeutics
Correspondence: Mukta Wyawahare
Subrahmanyam Department of Medicine, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, India.
Email: mukta.wyawahare@gmail.com
Copyright: © 2015 The Author(s). This is an open access article.
Published: Jan 1, 2015, Received: Sep 27, 2014, Accepted: Dec 21, 2014
Abstract
We report a case of a 41‑year‑old lady, who developed severe hypotension and sinus bradycardia, following oral consumption of 20 g of phenytoin and 500 mg of glibenclamide. She required high dose of inotropes and a temporary transvenous pacer for her hemodynamic instability. This life‑threatening cardiotoxicity of phenytoin could have been due to its interaction with sulphonylurea. It is imperative to be aware of drug interactions, due to which, life‑threatening cardiovascular manifestations following phenytoin toxicity can occur.
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